More
than 60 years ago Americans landed on the fields of East Anglia in their wartime
bombers.
And this week a squadron of men from the United States were back
on Norfolk soil - but armed with smaller, more peaceful equipment.
Despite
being from thousands of miles away, they are playing an important part in piecing
together the county's history.
Scattered across the stubbled soil of a
harvested rape field, they are wearing headsets - much like the aircrews of the
second world war would have done. But they are not listening out for the orders
of their captain.
Their ears are expectantly waiting for a beep from the
electronic detector in their hands as it finds a fragment of metal dating back
scores, hundreds or even thousands of years.
The group, from all over the
United States, has been making a sortie to Norfolk for almost 20 years to combine
their hobby with sightseeing.
During that time, painstakingly picking their
way across farmland, they have discovered objects dating back to the days of the
Iceni tribe, bronze age axe fragments, as well as Roman jewellery, Saxon brooches,
and medieval money.
Their “commander”, 79-year-old Jim Normandy, a retired
pharmacist from California, had just unearthed a 17th century button when the
EDP caught up with him in a field near North Walsham.
 | | Trip
organiser David Barwell looking at one of the finds. | “We
have been coming here 19 years, first to Kent - but mostly to Norfolk, because
there is so much history here,” he explained.
There were 21 people in this
year's tour, having slimmed down following the 9-11 terror attacks on New York's
twin towers.
“There used to be two groups of 50 at one stage,” said Mr
Normandy, who is also a distributor of metal detectors.
His current gear
is highly sensitive and is equipped with satellite positioning to pin point the
location of finds - which are taken back to their tour headquarters in a Norwich
hotel at the end of each day for collating.
Brit Dave Barwell is the man
in charge there. A former chairman of the National Council for Metal Detecting,
he organises the Americans' tour - finding the sites, liaising with landowners,
and working with museums and archaeologists to check the importance of the finds.
“You
will see a lot of our objects in displays at Norwich Castle Museum. The experts
are keen to have the help of responsible detectorists to help them piece together
Norfolk's history,” he said.
Norfolk Museums service finds officer Dr Adrian
Marsden said the bulk of artefact discoveries were by detectorists, mostly from
the county.
The American tour group were the farthest-flung, and they were
“very generous” in donating items they had found, rather than having them exported
back to the States.
Most of the discoveries by detector fans were “rubbish”
including shotgun cartridges, tin cans and bits of farm machinery - but they occasionally
stumbled across star finds.
One of the most spectacular by the Americans
was a 2in-long Thor's hammer Viking pendant made from silver and gold found in
the Great Witchingham area.
“When I was out with them last week they found
a medieval gold 'angel' coin from the time of Henry VII,” he added.
Mr
Normandy and Mr Barwell were both keen to distance themselves from the “treasure
hunter” tag given to detectorists - because it gave the wrong image.
Mr
Barwell said: “Sometimes a Roman coin might be only worth a couple of quid, but
is priceless in terms of history - which we are serious about.”
The annual
American visit was “like a club” with many of the members being regulars who had
been coming for years.
Banter between the baseball-capped crew as they
worked their field was resonant of camaraderie among the earlier “yanks” who were
based here in the 1940s - except this time they are recording history rather than
making it. |